# Program support utilities

From cppreference.com
< cpp‎ | utility

### Program termination

The following functions manage program termination and resource cleanup.

Defined in header `<cstdlib>`
abort | causes abnormal program termination (without cleaning up) (function)
exit | causes normal program termination with cleaning up (function)
quick_exit (C++11) | causes quick program termination without completely cleaning up (function)
_Exit (C++11) | causes normal program termination without cleaning up (function)
atexit | registers a function to be called on std::exit() invocation (function)
at_quick_exit (C++11) | registers a function to be called on `quick_exit` invocation (function)
EXIT_SUCCESS EXIT_FAILURE | indicates program execution execution status (macro constant)

### Communicating with the environment

system | calls the host environment's command processor (function)
getenv | access to the list of environment variables (function)

### Signals

Several functions and macro constants for signal management are provided.

Defined in header `<csignal>`
signal | sets a signal handler for particular signal (function)
raise | runs the signal handler for particular signal (function)
sig_atomic_t | the integer type that can be accessed as an atomic entity from an asynchronous signal handler (typedef)
SIG_DFL SIG_IGN | defines signal handling strategies (macro constant)
SIG_ERR | return value of `signal` specifying that an error was encountered (macro constant)

##### Signal types

SIGABRT SIGFPE SIGILL SIGINT SIGSEGV SIGTERM | defines signal types (macro constant)

### Non-local jumps

Defined in header `<csetjmp>`
setjmp | saves the context (function macro)
longjmp | jumps to specified location (function)

##### Types

jmp_buf | execution context type (typedef)

### See also

Retrieved from "https://en.cppreference.com/mwiki/index.php?title=cpp/utility/program&oldid=71000"